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Hal Knowles
MS | Interdisciplinary Ecology
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Hal earned his MS degree in August 2004 from UF’s
School of Natural Resources and Environment. Under
the advisement of Dr. Mark Hostetler, Hal’s
master’s work involved the creation of a 4-hour
continuing education course for built environment
professionals entitled, Preserving Wildlife Habitat
in Residential Developments. Hal also has a BS in
Building Construction with a Concentration in Sustainable
Development from the M.E. Rinker, Sr. School of Building
Construction at the University of Florida, December
1997. Hal is a certified USGBC LEED 2.0 Accredited
Professional with experience as a commercial and residential
construction project engineer, business development
manager, and researcher for multiple academic groups.
He has worked with diverse stakeholders and clientele
including local community groups, the National Endowment
for the Arts New Public Works Program, the City of
Gainesville, Universal Studios, Walt Disney Imagineering,
and various residential developers and commercial
retailers. At the University of Florida Program for
Resource Efficient Communities, Hal currently promotes
the adoption of best green design and operation practices
in new residential community development, creates
extension education materials, and fosters public/private
partnerships that pursue sustainability in Florida's
built environment. He recently finished a three-year
term on the Board of Directors for the Florida Green
Building Coalition where he also served as Treasurer.
Hal is currently pursuing his Ph.D. in the School
of Natural Resources and Environment.
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Eban Bean
Dept. of Agricultural & Biological Engineering
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Project Title: Soil Amendments for Increased
Infiltration and Water Quality Improvement
Specialization: Low-Impact Development
Advisor: Dr. Michael Dukes
Eban choose a project that addresses a growing problem
in Florida. As more and more land changes from commercial
or undeveloped to residential it has increased water
runoff and reduced water quality. The result is often
soil compaction, which further increases runoff.
"In agricultural settings, incorporation of soil
amendments has been shown to improve infiltration
while not leaching pollutants into the groundwater,"
explains Eban.
A common practice for reducing runoff from developments
is a retention pond or infiltration basin. By law,
these structures must infiltrate their stored water
within 72 hours, however it is unclear whether this
is maintained for the life of the structure. This
study will also include monitoring and testing retention
pond infiltration times and soil properties. Sedimentation
and compaction can greatly decrease infiltration rates.
Amending these soils in retention ponds could improve
infiltration and bring them into compliance.
"The most interesting part of this project is
the sustainability side," said Eban. "The
two soil amendments are compost and fly ash. Compost
is typically produced from a waste product, while
fly ash is a byproduct of coal burning power plants.
Fly ash would typically be land filled, as would the
compost parent material. This study would find a use
for these wastes, while also improving water quality."
Eban explains that developers may be able to use these
soil amendments to mitigate compaction during the
construction process of commercial and residential
areas. Additionally, the monitoring of retention pond
performance could lead to revisions of regulations
to ensure compliance with future structures. Soil
amendments may be a method for improving retention
pond performance.
"Its satisfying for me that I get to work on
a project that can not only improve water quality
of our lakes and streams, but also ground water from
where our supply comes, which makes me feel that I
am contributing to everyone," he notes.
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Kiara Winans
- B.A. - Fine Arts, University of Florida, 1999
- M.A. - Social Ecology, Antioch University, 2004
Kiara is currently working on her M.S. in Ecological
Engineering. Kiara's research involves emergy synthesis
of scarce resources(i.e. soil fertility) and afforestry
parkland systems in the Sahel region of West Africa.
Kiara enjoys bicycling, violin, martial arts, aviation,
boating, and appropriate technology.
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Sylvia Lang
Email
Sylvia Lang is studying the effects of urbanization
on stormwater hydrology and water quality for a
PhD in Hydrology from the University of Florida
Department of Soil and Water Science. She received
her MS degree in Watershed Science from Colorado
State University in 2000, where she studied the
effects of logging on erosion in a wet tropical
forest in Costa Rica. Sylvia loves the outdoors
and hands-on education programs. In her spare time
Sylvia works at PREC developing educational materials
on LID techniques for better stormwater management
in master planned urban developments for the upcoming
workshop, Resource Efficient Community Development:
A Practicum for Local Public Officials and Staff.
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